WAPWeb Application Protection

Comparison

WAP compared with other web application firewalls

An honest side-by-side with Cloudflare, AWS, Google Cloud, Fortinet and ModSecurity — including where they're the better choice.

Protection

What each product stops
CapabilityWAPCloudflare WAFAWS WAF + CloudFrontGoogle Cloud ArmorFortinet FortiWebModSecurity (Apache)
Brute-force & per-path rate limits✓✓✓ rate-based rules✓✓◐ custom rules
Block paths, IPs, User-Agents, methods✓✓✓✓✓✓
Managed signatures (SQLi, XSS, RCE)✓ OWASP CRS, per category✓✓ managed rule groups✓ preconfigured rules✓✓ OWASP CRS
Bot management◐ UA + rate rules✓ advanced on higher plans✓ Bot Control add-on✓ with reCAPTCHA✓◐ rules only
Network (L3/L4) DDoS absorption✕✓✓ Shield Standard✓◐ separate product✕
Automatic TLS certificates✕ on the roadmap✓✓ via ACM✓ Google-managed◐ varies by setup◐ your server's TLS

Getting started and running it

Setup, effort and cost model
CapabilityWAPCloudflare WAFAWS WAF + CloudFrontGoogle Cloud ArmorFortinet FortiWebModSecurity (Apache)
Run it on-premises✓ your data centre, full control✕ cloud only✕ AWS cloud only✕ Google Cloud only✓ appliance or VM✓ self-hosted
How you switch it onChange one DNS recordMove DNS to Cloudflare, or CNAMECreate a distribution and web ACL, update DNSPut the app behind a Google Cloud load balancer, attach a policyInstall an appliance or VM inline, or use FortiWeb CloudInstall the module and rule set on every web server
Leaves your servers untouched✓✓✓◐ if already on GCP◐ needs a network change✕ installs on every server
Origin can live anywhere✓✓✓◐ mainly GCP back ends✓it runs on the origin
Who does the tuningYou, with plain rules — and we helpYou, plus Cloudflare-managed rulesYou, plus AWS / Marketplace rule groupsYou, plus Google's preconfigured rulesYou or your Fortinet partnerYou — false-positive tuning is the main work
Pricing modelTypically around 45% less than comparable offerings — start with a free evaluationPlan tiers, including a free planPer web ACL, rule and request, plus CloudFront trafficPer policy, rule and request, or Enterprise subscriptionAppliance / VM licence or cloud subscriptionFree and open source — you pay in time
A person to talk to✓ an engineer from day one◐ on higher plans◐ paid support plans◐ paid support◐ support contract or partner◐ community

Which one fits you?

Best fit and trade-offs
ProductBest forWatch out for
WAPTeams that want managed signatures, brute-force and bot control with rules anyone can read, a person to call, the option to run it in their own data centre, and a lower bill.No network DDoS scrubbing or automatic TLS yet. If you need those now, pair WAP with them or pick another option.
Cloudflare WAFOne switch for CDN, WAF and DDoS protection with very broad coverage.Your DNS and traffic run through Cloudflare, and the most advanced features sit on the higher plans.
AWS WAF + CloudFrontApplications already on AWS that want everything in one console and one bill.Usage-based pricing grows with traffic and rules, and rule design takes AWS-specific knowledge.
Google Cloud ArmorApplications running on Google Cloud behind its external load balancer.Built around Google Cloud load balancing; less natural for origins elsewhere.
Fortinet FortiWebOn-premises or regulated environments, and teams already standardised on Fortinet.Appliances and licences to manage, and usually a partner to set it up well.
ModSecurity (Apache)Teams with ops time who want a free, fully self-controlled WAF on their own servers.Runs on every web server you have, needs careful tuning against false positives, and is now maintained by the OWASP community.

Based on each vendor's public documentation as of November 2026. Features and pricing vary by plan and change over time, so check the vendor before deciding. The 45% figure is the typical saving in OneFirewall sales quotes against comparable plans; yours depends on traffic and features. Product names are trademarks of their respective owners. Spot something out of date? Tell us and we'll fix it.

Not sure which fits your situation?

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